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  3. Buchanan County, VA
Virginia (VA)276

Buchanan County, VA

16.1K residents

Compare

16.1K

Population

$40.8K

Median income

per household

$96.8K

Home value

24.6%

Poverty rate

What stands out

  • Median household income: $40.8K (bottom 10% vs US counties).
  • Median home value: $96.8K (bottom 10% vs US counties).
  • Poverty rate: 24.6% (high poverty; top 10% vs US counties).

Categories vs U.S.

Economy

0 of 6 metrics better than U.S. benchmarks

Median household income

$40.8K

U.S.

$81K

Median home value

$96.8K

U.S.

$333K

Poverty rate

24.6%

U.S.

12.4%

Housing stress

Rent-burdened renters (≥30%)

68.6%

U.S.

51.1%

Severely rent-burdened (≥50%)

45.9%

U.S.

25.9%

Affordability Ratios

Rent-to-Income

23.4%

Below 30% threshold

Home-Value-to-Income

2.4×

Within typical 3-5x range

Income distribution

Share of households by income bracket (ACS).

< $50k
60.8%
$50–100k
26.4%
$100–200k
11.5%
$200k+
1.4%
See VA state economy →

Health

0 of 6 available metrics better than U.S.

Obesity

38.9%

U.S.

33.2%

Diabetes

17.4%

U.S.

12.1%

Current smoking

21.6%

U.S.

12.8%

See VA state health data →

Connectivity

1 of 3 metrics better than U.S.

Best available speed

1,000Mbps

Gigabit speeds reported

100+ Mbps coverage

78.7%

U.S.

85.3%

Gigabit ready

18.5%

U.S.

8.6%

5G available

13.5%

U.S.

77.4%

See VA state connectivity →

Map

Buchanan County, VA

Population

16.1K

Area

502.9 sq mi

Density

32/sq mi

Neighbors

Pike County, KYDickenson County, VARussell County, VATazewell County, VAMcDowell County, WVMingo County, WV
Data Sources & Notes

Data freshness

ACS 5-year
2020–2024
CDC PLACES
2025
BLS (LAUS)
2025-12
Broadband
2020-12
Mobile coverage
2025-11-24
Page updated
2026-02-23

Release schedule and upstream dates: Sources.

Data sources

U.S. Census (ACS 5-year)U.S. Census TIGER/LineCDC PLACESBLS (LAUS)FCC (Form 477 broadband)FCC (Mobile Broadband Data Collection)

Derived statistics

  • ACS county metrics (income, housing, demographics) are sourced directly from Census county-level tables.
  • CDC health metrics are sourced from county-level CDC PLACES data.
  • Unemployment is sourced from the BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program.
  • Population density is computed as population ÷ land area.

Data accuracy & methodology

County pages use 2020–2024 ACS 5-year county-level estimates sourced directly from Census county tables. CDC health metrics come from county-level CDC PLACES. Unemployment rates come from the BLS LAUS program. Connectivity metrics use FCC coverage data.