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  3. Yellowstone County, MT
Montana (MT)Billings406

Yellowstone County, MT

Billings metro * 169.5K residents

Compare

169.5K

Population

$79.5K

Median income

per household

$343.3K

Home value

9.2%

Poverty rate

What stands out

  • Median household income: $79.5K (top quartile vs US counties).
  • Median home value: $343.3K (top quartile vs US counties).
  • Poverty rate: 9.2% (low poverty; bottom quartile vs US counties).

Categories vs U.S.

Economy

3 of 6 metrics better than U.S. benchmarks

Median household income

$79.5K

U.S.

$81K

Median home value

$343.3K

U.S.

$333K

Poverty rate

9.2%

U.S.

12.4%

Housing stress

Rent-burdened renters (≥30%)

46.3%

U.S.

51.1%

Severely rent-burdened (≥50%)

19.7%

U.S.

25.9%

Affordability Ratios

Rent-to-Income

18.0%

Below 30% threshold

Home-Value-to-Income

4.3×

Upper end of typical range

Income distribution

Share of households by income bracket (ACS).

< $50k
31.2%
$50–100k
30.9%
$100–200k
27.7%
$200k+
10.2%
See Billings metro economy →See MT state economy →

Health

3 of 6 available metrics better than U.S.

Obesity

34.0%

U.S.

33.2%

Diabetes

9.5%

U.S.

12.1%

Current smoking

13.9%

U.S.

12.8%

See Billings metro health data →See MT state health data →

Connectivity

2 of 3 metrics better than U.S.

Best available speed

1,000Mbps

Gigabit speeds reported

100+ Mbps coverage

90.2%

U.S.

85.3%

Gigabit ready

1.3%

U.S.

8.6%

5G available

81.7%

U.S.

77.4%

See Billings metro connectivity →See MT state connectivity →

Map

Yellowstone County, MT

Population

169.5K

Area

2.6K sq mi

Density

64.4/sq mi

Neighbors

Big Horn County, MTCarbon County, MTGolden Valley County, MTMusselshell County, MTRosebud County, MTStillwater County, MTTreasure County, MT
Data Sources & Notes

Data freshness

ACS 5-year
2020–2024
CDC PLACES
2025
BLS (LAUS)
2025-12
Broadband
2020-12
Mobile coverage
2025-11-24
Page updated
2026-02-23

Release schedule and upstream dates: Sources.

Data sources

U.S. Census (ACS 5-year)U.S. Census TIGER/LineCDC PLACESBLS (LAUS)FCC (Form 477 broadband)FCC (Mobile Broadband Data Collection)

Derived statistics

  • ACS county metrics (income, housing, demographics) are sourced directly from Census county-level tables.
  • CDC health metrics are sourced from county-level CDC PLACES data.
  • Unemployment is sourced from the BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program.
  • Population density is computed as population ÷ land area.

Data accuracy & methodology

County pages use 2020–2024 ACS 5-year county-level estimates sourced directly from Census county tables. CDC health metrics come from county-level CDC PLACES. Unemployment rates come from the BLS LAUS program. Connectivity metrics use FCC coverage data.