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  3. Alachua County, FL
Florida (FL)Gainesville352386

Alachua County, FL

Gainesville metro * 287.2K residents

Compare

287.2K

Population

$64.4K

Median income

per household

$297K

Home value

21.0%

Poverty rate

What stands out

  • Median household income: $64.4K.
  • Median home value: $297K (top quartile vs US counties).
  • Poverty rate: 21.0% (high poverty; top quartile vs US counties).

Categories vs U.S.

Economy

0 of 6 metrics better than U.S. benchmarks

Median household income

$64.4K

U.S.

$81K

Median home value

$297K

U.S.

$333K

Poverty rate

21.0%

U.S.

12.4%

Housing stress

Rent-burdened renters (≥30%)

58.5%

U.S.

51.1%

Severely rent-burdened (≥50%)

34.1%

U.S.

25.9%

Affordability Ratios

Rent-to-Income

25.7%

Approaching 30% threshold

Home-Value-to-Income

4.6×

Upper end of typical range

Income distribution

Share of households by income bracket (ACS).

< $50k
43.6%
$50–100k
26.4%
$100–200k
20.8%
$200k+
9.2%
See Gainesville metro economy →See FL state economy →

Health

5 of 6 available metrics better than U.S.

Obesity

30.9%

U.S.

33.2%

Diabetes

10.5%

U.S.

12.1%

Current smoking

11.2%

U.S.

12.8%

See Gainesville metro health data →See FL state health data →

Connectivity

3 of 3 metrics better than U.S.

Best available speed

1,000Mbps

Gigabit speeds reported

100+ Mbps coverage

85.8%

U.S.

85.3%

Gigabit ready

26.4%

U.S.

8.6%

5G available

96.6%

U.S.

77.4%

See Gainesville metro connectivity →See FL state connectivity →

Map

Alachua County, FL

Population

287.2K

Area

875.7 sq mi

Density

327.9/sq mi

Neighbors

Bradford County, FLColumbia County, FLGilchrist County, FLLevy County, FLMarion County, FLPutnam County, FLUnion County, FL
Data Sources & Notes

Data freshness

ACS 5-year
2020–2024
CDC PLACES
2025
BLS (LAUS)
2025-12
Broadband
2020-12
Mobile coverage
2025-11-24
Page updated
2026-02-23

Release schedule and upstream dates: Sources.

Data sources

U.S. Census (ACS 5-year)U.S. Census TIGER/LineCDC PLACESBLS (LAUS)FCC (Form 477 broadband)FCC (Mobile Broadband Data Collection)

Derived statistics

  • ACS county metrics (income, housing, demographics) are sourced directly from Census county-level tables.
  • CDC health metrics are sourced from county-level CDC PLACES data.
  • Unemployment is sourced from the BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program.
  • Population density is computed as population ÷ land area.

Data accuracy & methodology

County pages use 2020–2024 ACS 5-year county-level estimates sourced directly from Census county tables. CDC health metrics come from county-level CDC PLACES. Unemployment rates come from the BLS LAUS program. Connectivity metrics use FCC coverage data.