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  3. Alachua County, FL
Florida (FL)Gainesville352386

Alachua County, FL

Gainesville metro * 287.2K residents

Compare

287.2K

Population

$61.9K

Median income

per household

$288.8K

Home value

21.2%

Poverty rate

What stands out

  • Median household income: $61.9K.
  • Median home value: $288.8K (top quartile vs US counties).
  • Poverty rate: 21.2% (high poverty; top quartile vs US counties).

Categories vs U.S.

Economy

0 of 6 metrics better than U.S. benchmarks

Median household income

$61.9K

U.S.

$81K

Median home value

$288.8K

U.S.

$333K

Poverty rate

21.2%

U.S.

12.4%

Housing stress

Rent-burdened renters (≥30%)

63.4%

U.S.

51.1%

Severely rent-burdened (≥50%)

37.1%

U.S.

25.9%

Affordability Ratios

Rent-to-Income

25.9%

Approaching 30% threshold

Home-Value-to-Income

4.7×

Upper end of typical range

Income distribution

Share of households by income bracket (ACS).

Income distribution
Income bracketShare of households
< $50k41.5%
$50–100k27.3%
$100–200k21.5%
$200k+9.6%
< $50k
41.5%
$50–100k
27.3%
$100–200k
21.5%
$200k+
9.6%

Housing tenure

Owner-occupied vs renter-occupied housing (ACS).

Housing tenure
TenurePercent
Owners54.1%
Renters45.9%
54.1%
Owners
Owners
54.1%
Renters
45.9%
See Gainesville metro economy→See FL state economy→

Health

5 of 6 available metrics better than U.S.

Obesity

30.9%

U.S.

33.2%

Diabetes

10.5%

U.S.

12.1%

Current smoking

11.2%

U.S.

12.8%

See Gainesville metro health data→See FL state health data→

Connectivity

1 of 3 metrics better than U.S.

100+ Mbps coverage

85.0%

U.S.

89.6%

Gigabit ready

35.9%

U.S.

46.1%

5G available

96.6%

U.S.

77.4%

See Gainesville metro connectivity→See FL state connectivity→

Map

Alachua County, FL

Population

287.2K

Area

875.7 sq mi

Density

327.9/sq mi

Neighbors

Bradford County, FLColumbia County, FLGilchrist County, FLLevy County, FLMarion County, FLPutnam County, FLUnion County, FL

National Percentile Rankings

How this county compares to other counties nationwide.

Data Sources & Notes

Data freshness

ACS 5-year
2020–2024
CDC PLACES
2025
BLS (LAUS)
2026-02
Broadband
2024-06-arcgis
Mobile coverage
2025-11-24
Page updated
2026-04-26

Release schedule and upstream dates: Sources.

Data sources

U.S. Census (ACS 5-year)U.S. Census TIGER/LineCDC PLACESBLS (LAUS)FCC Broadband Data Collection (fixed broadband)FCC (Mobile Broadband Data Collection)

Derived statistics

  • ACS county metrics (income, housing, demographics) are sourced directly from Census county-level tables.
  • CDC health metrics are sourced from county-level CDC PLACES data.
  • Unemployment is sourced from the BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program.
  • Population density is computed as population ÷ land area.

Data accuracy & methodology

County pages use 2020–2024 ACS 5-year county-level estimates sourced directly from Census county tables. CDC health metrics come from county-level CDC PLACES. Unemployment rates come from the BLS LAUS program. Connectivity metrics use FCC coverage data.

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